Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Future Of Renewable Energy - 2226 Words

Renewable energy constitutes the energy coming from sources that do not get depleted with time. These sources are not typically exhausted and are environmental friendly. Although this paper will focuses more on hydropower, the types of renewable energy sources available in Canada include solar power, wind power, geothermal energy, ocean energy, and bio-energy. Renewable energy in Canada has as well had its environmental impacts. The outcomes pose various impacts to the environment either positively or negatively and end up affecting people’s lives. Canada has had greater embrace on renewable energy, particularly hydropower and nuclear. In 2011, it was the sixth largest wind power producer worldwide. In Ontario, there are numerous photovoltaic plants of power. A tidal plant is located in Annapolis found in Nova Scotia, and it utilizes the tides generated by the Fundy Bay. Canada has over twenty hydro power stations majority of these located in Saskatchewan, British Columbia, Al berta, Quebec and Labrador (Islam, Fartaj Ting, 2013). A brief look at the sources of Renewable energy in Canada It is quite notable that Canada has the large reserves of renewable energy. In the year 2012, it produced three times more renewable energy than the whole of Germany (McKirdy Solar Energy Society of Canada, 2011). Sources of renewable energy include: †¢ Tidal energy: Canada has North America’s only tidal plant. This is located in Annapolis Royal in Nova Scotia, Canada. The highest tides inShow MoreRelatedThe Future Of Renewable Energy1709 Words   |  7 Pagesnatural gas for a majority of its energy. Fossil fuels are non-renewable, and they draw on limited resources that will eventually diminish and become too costly or too environmentally damaging to reclaim. In contrast, the many types of renewable energy resources-such as wind and solar energy-are regularly replenished and will may never run out. Most renewable energy comes either directly or indirectly from the sun. Sunlight, or what is referred to as solar energy, can be used directly for heatingRead MoreClean And Renewable Energy Is The Future Essay1998 Words   |  8 PagesDeep Patel Mr. Hasty AP English 4 December 2016 Clean and Renewable Energy is the Future There are multitudes of problems with fossil fuels, but one is that they are nonrenewable. We will be out of natural gas in about 50 years and oil between 2025-2070 (Senior). Most of our world is currently dependent on fossil fuels, and this is an alarming fact. For example, recently there was a gas shortage in Fort Mill, S.C. and it was hard to find gas for multiple days. This fairly small shortageRead MoreRenewable Sources Of Energy Future Energy Resources2146 Words   |  9 Pages Conserve Energy Future: Excessive Usage of Non-Renewable Sources of Energy Deteriorates the Scope for Future Energy Resources Syed Rehanuddin Quadri LS-608-EV: Professional Writing Research Professor Cynthia October 18, 2014 Abstract Nowadays, the world is suffering from various crises like ebola to polar vortex but the problem of global warming and extinction of various resources are persistent from decades. The evolution of these problems is due to excessive usage or dependenceRead MoreRenewable Energy Is Our Future Energy Sources1260 Words   |  6 PagesCurrent Events Essay: Renewable Resources Are Our Future Energy Sources Renewable energy resources are our future energy sources and great strides are being made by using these energy applications to improve the environmental impact towards protecting Earth. Hossain, K.A. writes in The Journal of Fundamental Renewable Energy and Applications that there are basically three sources of energy: fossil fuel, nuclear fuel, and renewable fuel sources (Hossain). Fossil fuels are being used up, nuclearRead MoreRenewable Energy : The Beneficial Option For The Future !1227 Words   |  5 PagesRenewable energy; the beneficial option for the future! The threat of global warming is influencing people to become â€Å"greener,† turning to renewable energy options which are often referred to as alternative energy. Renewable energy refers to energy that does not come from burning of fossil fuels or pollutant infused methods to provide energy. It is the harnessing of natural resources that are constantly renewable such as sunlight for solar panels and wind for wind turbines, just to name two (LambRead MoreRenewable Energy Future For New York1825 Words   |  8 PagesRenewable energy has been a controversial topic for many people. People are either for it or against. Renewable energy seems to be the new energy for the future. WWS should help reduce fossil fuel, thus helping reduce global warming and creating a better future for tomorrow. However, there are major challenges to this such as cost, scarcity of materials, and other lack of other resources. We should use WWS because its benefits outweigh the negatives. â€Å"Stanford Researcher maps out alternative energyRead MoreEssay on Wind power and future of renewable energy1392 Words   |  6 PagesWind power and future of renewable energy Abstract: Due to the development of technology around the world, the need of energy is increasing every year. But, what would be the best way to produce energy without polluting the air, or depleting fossil fuels? Renewable energy would also be the best solution for this problem. Of the available sources of renewable energy, wind power shows much promise. Wind turbines have been used through many generations, and the technology continues to develop. WindRead MoreEssay about Renewable Energy: A Bright Future707 Words   |  3 PagesIn chapter thirteen of our book, Environment by Raven and Berg, it shows us just how important renewable energy sources are. Currently the United States of America thrives on the use of fossil fuels and nuclear power. The main problems with these types of fuel are that they are both limited and can be extremely harmful to our environment. They cause global warming, air pollution, acid rain, and oil spills (Environment), and not only that, but in the grand scheme of things, these sources reallyRead MoreHawaii’s Renewable Energy Future Essay example1859 Words   |  8 Pagespercent of its energy from non-fossil fuels† (Brown et al. 2008, 11). According to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (Arent et al. 2009, 1-2), petroleum accounts for 90% of Hawaii’s energy consumption and 75% of their electricity. Since Hawaii has no pipelines or oil fields, they are forced to import petroleum to accommodate their energy needs (Arent et al. 2009, 1). Hawaii is disconnected from the rest of the United States, which means that Hawaii has to take care of its own energy needs (CroucherRead More The Future of Renewable Energy and RE Policy Mechanisms2121 Words   |  9 Pagestime for society to look beyond the limited and dirty fossil fuels as the energy of choice and promote the use of the abundant renewable energy sources we are endowed with. Because the subsidies to wind and other alternative energies ultimately generate more in come than their initial costs and because we continue to subsidize fossil fuels, we should modify governmental tax policy to incentivize and establish the renewable energy industries so that they remain competitive with fossil fuels. Estimates

Monday, December 23, 2019

Human Resource Management An Organization - 3527 Words

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: Introduction: Human resource management is the all about of recruitment, employee’s selection, providing necessary training and skill development, assessment of employees, and all other factors related to the employees in organization. Human: refers to the skilled and unskilled workforce in the organization Resource: refers to limited availability of scarce Management: refers to the process of coordination of human resource in organization to get the best results is called management. Human resource management is the process of maximises utilization of available skilled workforce. The main key role of HRM is to get best results out of available human resource in organization. Human resource management is the back bone of any organization. Human resource management plays an important vital role to achieve high targets with minimum use of resources. Human resource management provides benefits, motivation, maintain proper relationship with labour, maintain employees’ safety, and all other issues linked with employees working in organization. There is a human mind behind the production of every product or service, hard work, effort or man hours. It is impossible to produce any product or service without help of human. Human being is the main resource for making or constructing anything. According to Edwin Flippo HRM is â€Å"planning, organizing, directing, controlling of procurement, development, compensation, integration, maintenance and separation ofShow MoreRelatedHuman Resource Management : The Management Of An Organization1250 Words   |  5 PagesHuman resource management is the management of an organization to build and maintain the relation between the employee and the organization in order to meet business objectives and employee expectations. The process of hiring and developing employees so that they become more valuable to the organization. Human resource management is the governance of an organization s employee. HRM is sometimes referred to simply as human resource. HRM is the process of recruitment, selection of employee, providingRead MoreHuman Resource Management : The Management Of An Organization980 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resource Management Overview Human Resource Management is the management of an organization’s employees. When a company designates a Human Resource (HR) department, those in HR are the ones responsible for overseeing the well-being of personnel in the workplace, and focus on how to attract, hire, train, motivate, and maintain employees of the organization. (DeCenzo, Robbins, Verhulst, 2013, p4). According to David S. Bright from the Raj Soin College of Business at Wright State UniversityRead MoreHuman Resource Management And An Organization Essay1140 Words   |  5 PagesHuman resource management is a tool in an organization, which focuses on the recruitment, management, and giving direction to the people who work in the organization. Human resource management is a vital component, which deals with issues concerned with people. Such issues include, hiring, performance management, developmental issues, safety, staff welfare, benefits and staff motivation. An organization cannot create a group of profess ional working staff without better human resources (Stewart, Read MoreHuman Resource Management : An Organization1420 Words   |  6 PagesHuman resource management is a term that is often used loosely and is assumed to be common sense, but the people behind good human resource teams know that those accusations are simply not true. HRM is all about how to manage people in the most effective manner in order to produce the best outcome for the company. HRM has many fascists, including recruitment of employees, initial training, hiring, advising employees, developing job descriptions, providing ongoing training to all employees, developingRead MoreHuman Resource Management At An Organization1488 Words   |  6 PagesAs a human resource manager, there is a duty to manage workforce productivity. This adds on to the normal workload and responsibility of a human resource manager but is needed for optimizing the return on investment for the organizations’ labor expense. When looki ng at any organizations’ human resource department the main purpose is its effectiveness both in staff and in business. In order to be effective, most human resource managers first must develop an effective professional. That begins withRead MoreHuman Resource Management : An Organization Essay1429 Words   |  6 PagesHuman resource Management is very important in every organization. It satisfies the needs of man power and creates an atmosphere where all employees can work together to achieve the goals of an organization. HRM role is to plan how to recruit right people and give experienced and well trained workforce to organization. It makes plans for training and development of human resource in an organization. The main functions of Human Resource Management in an organization are given below: 1. RecruitmentRead MoreHuman Resource Management : An Organization1524 Words   |  7 Pagestougher competition, Human Resource Management has taken on roles that have intermeshed them with the company as a strategic partner rather than just an individualized operating type system focused on simple tasks. Critical to a corporation’s growth and success is their ability to gain a competitive edge. Superior Human Resource Management assists the organizations fulfill its goals and attain success. This paper will outline why it is essential for Human Resource Management to transform beyond itsRead MoreHuman Resource Management : An Organization Essay1418 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Resource Management As competition increases around the world, leading companies in every business category have recognized that having a quality workforce can help the company gain a competitive advantage in the market. Many companies have started hiring people irrespective of their race, sex, religion, nationality etc. The critical thing for any company is to understand and use potential of their workforce. Building and managing top-quality workforce is not as easy as it may seem. In orderRead MoreHuman Resource Management : An Organization910 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Greer, Youngblood, and Gray (1999), it appears that in today’s business environment, one might argue that human resource management (HR) departments are being questioned to change what is described as their bureaucratic culture and to be customer –oriented, and provide outstanding service. Thus, in order to accomplish this, one might argue that it requires outsourcing in combination with an internal HR focus on a particular organization’s core competencies, particularly when it meansRead MoreHuman Resource Management : An Organization Essay3485 Words   |  14 PagesAbstract Human resource management plays an intricate role to at every company. The human resource profession has grown rapidly throughout the years creating multiple departments which specialize in specific areas. Categorized as a large corporation, Nestle Purina Petcare Company utilizes all functions of HR management. Having an organized and developed HR team allows the company to function and develop efficiently. There are seven main functions in which human resource management can be categorized

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Drug Testing for Welfare Free Essays

Drug Testing for Welfare According to the US Department of Health and Human Services, 4,300,000 Americans are on government based aid, or welfare. That is a little over four percent of the population in America. Welfare is an income based government aid that supports individuals and their families financially if they are unable to support themselves. We will write a custom essay sample on Drug Testing for Welfare or any similar topic only for you Order Now Welfare is not just given out; you have to apply and be accepted in order to receive the money. Welfare is an income-based aid, drug testing before being granted welfare should be mandatory. There would be many advantages to administering drug test to people who want to receive help in the form of government aid. Drug testing before granting any person welfare checks should be mandatory. An advantage to having welfare recipients drug tested before being granted welfare is that the recipient may be more willing to get help or seek treatment if government aid is being hindered. An article from Health and Human services writes that â€Å"in states where drug testing is mandatory to receive welfare, they have seen people quit using drugs and alcohol, which makes them more employable. (brainstatistics. com) Not all individuals are using the money from welfare for drugs, but many people are. People who are on welfare and doing drugs are double negatives to society and do not contribute. They aren’t trying to be employable so they can remain on welfare. Also, drug testing these people could have a net savings for the government, but that would just be another aspect tha t contributes to drug testing welfare recipients. When saving the government money and potentially turning people’s lives around being drug tested before receiving government aid would be a good change for society. The taxpayers in the United States should not have to support a drug user’s addiction. When welfare recipients are not drug tested before receiving welfare checks they could be using the checks, or the taxpayer’s money to buy their drugs, alcohol or cigarettes. Making sure welfare  is being spent on appropriate items is hard to control once the money is in the pocket of an individual, but drug testing before, and potentially during an individual’s time on welfare could eliminate money lost to drugs and alcohol during the recipient’s time on welfare. In doing this it is saving the government money and using the taxpayer’s money for something that contributes to a positive aspect in society. When the government is handing out welfare checks to people who are using them for drugs the money is not being spent with the right intentions and is not only hurting our economy, but we are the ones supporting it. When doing the drug tests, it will eliminate the drug users and hopefully convince them to get help or stay clean so they are able to get a job or become eligible for welfare. In my opinion drug testing should be mandatory. Taxpayer’s should not be putting money into a drug fund, we should be giving government aid to the individuals who are struggling, not because of an addiction or a habit, we should be contributing to the single moms, or the retired soldiers, or the critically ill. If an individual is in need of the money bad enough and they are using it for the right reasons then a simple drug test should not be an issue. Especially since they are not paying for it themselves, not only will this benefit the government but also it could benefit the individuals who are using drugs. If they need the money bad enough it could be an incentive for them to get clean. It will be an expensive fix, but when you help individuals who would usually be on state or government aid become an employee, they can get off of state or government aid and support themselves. When people are becoming independent and getting off government aid, the government starts saving money on the people who would have been using the money for drugs or alcohol. I think welfare is an amazing â€Å"temporary† aid for people who are struggling but when people start to rely on it is when the government has issues. Nothing is ever bad unless you misuse it. Although there are many positive aspects to drug testing welfare applicants, there are also negative aspects to giving drug tests to every applicant. Not only could doing mandatory drug tests upset the people who aren’t using drugs and could violate privacy laws, but drug testing could be a very expensive fix to a huge problem, when drug testing individuals the taxpayer would be paying for the tests to be done on each individual. The prices could add up and could put a debt on the state in the turn-around wasn’t a positive one. There could be a short fall in the money you spend and the money you would immediately save. This could cost the state and government a large sum of money to start out with and if the results weren’t good the state could lose more money than they would have without doing the drug tests. Mandatory drug testing should be a requirement for individuals to be eligible for welfare. There are far more positive aspects to drug testing than there are negative. If there are over four million people on government aid we should make a movement to try and get a percentage of those people into jobs and independently making their own money. Once they are independently making their own money the government will not be responsible for them anymore. Applying and being granted government aid is not a right, it is a privilege and to many people take advantage of the system. If government aid is misused, one day we will not be able to use it, and that will be because the people who didn’t actually need it, or the people who used it to supply their addiction or their habit abused it and we ran out of money. If welfare is a privilege, then people should be willing to do whatever it takes to get approved, including a required drug test to prove that you are not going to spend the government’s money on drugs or alcohol. When doing that you gain the state and governments trust, if you accomplish that they grant you welfare checks to temporarily support you. That’s how the system should be run so our taxpayer’s are supporting the people who are financially struggling. Works Cited â€Å"Welfare Statistics. † Statisticbrain. com/welfare-statistics/. US Department of Health and Human Services, 15 Oct. 2012. Web. 24 Oct. 2012. Geenblatt, Alan. â€Å"Does Drug Testing Welfare Recipients Save Money? † Does Drug Testing Welfare Recipients Save Money? N. p. , July 2012. Web. 25 Oct. 2012. http://www. governing. com/topics/health-human-services/gov-does-drug-testing-welfare-recipients-save-money. html. Smith, Phillip. â€Å"Feature: Bills to Require Drug Testing for Welfare, Unemployment Pop Up Around the Country. † Raising Awareness of the Consequences of Prohibition. N. p. 20 Mar. 2009. Web. 25 Oct. 2012. http://stopthedrugwar. org/chronicle/2009/mar/20/feature_bills_require_drug_testi. â€Å"Should Welfare Recipients Be Tested for Drugs. † US News. U. S. News World Report, n. d. Web. 25 Oct. 2012. http://www. usnews. com/debate-club/should-welfare-recipients-be-tested-for-drugs. J. F. â€Å"Welfare and Drug Testing. † The Economist. The Economist Newspaper, 2 Sept. 2011. Web. 25 Oct. 2012. http://www. ec onomist. com/blogs/democracyinamerica/2011/09/welfare-and-drug-testing. How to cite Drug Testing for Welfare, Papers Drug Testing for Welfare Free Essays The Push for Drug Testing of Welfare Recipients United States lawmakers face one of the most pressing issues of our time-welfare reform. New screening processes, often considered a direct violation of constitutional rights, have already been enacted in many states. Strong evidence exists, asserting that the practice of administering drug testing to welfare recipients will cost the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Drug Testing for Welfare or any similar topic only for you Order Now S. taxpayers more money in the long run, stigmatize applicants and participants, and serve only the purpose of making the pharmaceutical companies more powerful. In order to protect the constitutional rights of potential welfare recipients, United States awmakers should avoid further criminalizing the poor by submitting them to drug testing and/or a nationwide welfare registry. This year, 29 states have either proposed or already passed legislation calling for drug testing to receive welfare benefits. Brian Kelley reports that of those 29 states, several are seeing a great deal of financial loss as a result of this legislation: During the past year, the state of Utah has spent over $30,000 giving drug tests to welfare recipients. In that time period, only 2. 6 percent of those tested were found to have used illegal substances † well below the national use rate of 8. 9 percent (1). Kelley goes on to report: In 2012, three years and 87,000 screenings later, only one person had failed a drug test. Total savings from denying that one person benefits? $560. Total benefits paid out in that time? $200 million. Even if we include the savings from cutting benefits to the 1,633 people who didn’t return the pre-test survey, it brings the total to only 0. percent of the amount distributed over that period (1). The numbers do not lie†little evidence exists that supports the claim that drug testing recipients will save money. Striving to prove that the main source of the drug problem in the United States lies in he recipients of the welfare program, policymakers continue to work fervently. The overgeneralization of the poor as drug users has become common practice in Washington. Lawmakers seem to feel th at because recipients receive government funding, they in turn give up their constitutional rights as U. S. citizens. The practice of criminalizing the poor has become commonplace in the creation of U. S. governmental policy. Karen Gustafson is someone who knows a lot about the criminalization of the poor. She has spent much of her time researching and writing about Just that. According to Gustafson, â€Å"The public desire to deter and punish welfare cheating has overwhelmed the will to provide economic security to vulnerable members of society (644). † Because of the misuse of welfare funds by a few, the entire underprivileged population has been targeted as criminals†as lazy, drug abusing sponges. Over the past several decades, the United States government has spent billions of dollars in an effort to catch and prosecute those who are abusing the welfare system. This practice is necessary in order to rid the welfare system of abusers. However, often verlooked is the fact that there are many recipients who are not drug users and are still in need of aid. It is the duty of the U. S. government to provide aid without encouraging potential participants to teel like they are being considered as potential criminals from the very beginning of the application process. The cross-agency process involved in the welfare and criminal Justice systems is unconstitutional and an invasion of the privacy of the American underprivileged. As welfare reform began to take place so did the social misconception that recipients are criminals did as well. In fact, welfare recipients often receive the same treatment as parolees and probationers. This is in part due to the fact that too many law enforcement techniques are embedded in the welfare system. Gustafson tells us: Her social security number has been matched against state and national criminal records The financial information she has provided has been matched against various employment databases, IRS records, and Franchise Tax Board records Her personal information has been entered into the welfare system’s database, which may be accessed by law enforcement officers without any basis for suspicion All f this has occurred before she has received a single welfare check (645). There is no doubt that those Americans in need of assistance have been subjected to unconstitutional treatment by the welfare program. As a result of the criminal actions of a few, all of the needy are being unfairly scrutinized. The implementation of unfounded drug testing in addition to the already criminalizing application process will only serve to further stigmatize the needy†and all in the name of the mighty dollar. Some believe that it is not the quest to save money that is the driving force behind the push for this legislation. Rather, it is a desire to make millions for the pharmaceutical companies that lawmakers are seeking to achieve. Lobbyist interference from multi-million dollar pharmaceutical companies has heavily influenced Washington lawmakers’ policymaking. These pharmaceutical companies have their hand in much of the United States lawmaking practice. These powerful corporations stand to make a lot of money from the sale of drug testing supplies and services to the U. S. government. Macdonald reports: several Republican lawmakers in Congress have pushed hard for the mandatory drug testing of anyone, nywhere, applying for welfare. Leading the charge in the senate is Orrin Hatch who received $8,000 campaign contributions in 2012 from the political action committee of Laboratory Corporation of America (LabCorp), $3000 from another political action committee to which LabCorp contributes, as well as $4000 in campaign contributions from another company with major interests in drug testing, Abbott Laboratories (15). According to Macdonald, Orrin Hatch is not the only lawmaker with these corporations in his pocket. â€Å"GOP Congressman Charles Boustany received $1 5,000 from Abbott Laboratories (15). The fact that Congressmen and women are receiving contributions from pharmaceutical companies is disturbing to say the least. The American underprivileged do not stand a chance at ever overcoming their circumstances as long as lawmakers continue to be driven by greed, rather than their best interest. If United States lawmakers really had the best interest of the underprivileged in mind, they would be focusing fewer resources on treating those who test positive for substance abuse and more on the underlying mental and physical causes for the abuse. Pollack tells us, â€Å"Even among women who eported recent illicit substance abuse, depression, physical health problems and limited education were actually more common barriers to self-sufficiency and social tunctioning(2) † Pollack turtner states, â€Å"Most weltare recipients [ . ] were casual marijuana users who didn’t meet screening criteria for marijuana (or other substance use) disorders. Ironically, chemical testing technologies were most sensitive to identifying marijuana users who rarely needed addiction services (2). Mental and physical disabilities and the lack of healthcare are often the underlying cause of drug use to begin with as a means of self-medication. These issues receive far too little attention in the U. S. government policy decisions, unlike that of drug use. Pollack’s research outlines the statistical data on illicit drug use as it compares to mental and physical health problems: However one runs the numbers, illicit drug use disorders are not common among welfare recipients. Other physical and mental health problems are far more prevalent. How to cite Drug Testing for Welfare, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Immunology Infection Control in Healthcare

Question: Discuss about the Immunology for Infection Control in Healthcare. Answer: Fever refers to a temporal rise in ones body temperature above the normal 37 degrees Celsius, usually as a sign of an illness and/or infection. Peters fever developed after the immune system detected the presence of harmful foreign microbes that needed to be destroyed. In response, the liver generated sufficient heat in the body according to Lehne, Moore, Crosby, Hamilton (2013), that could destroy the microbes and at the same time activate the bodys protective cells such as the CD8+ T Cells and the neutrophils to fight the microbes. Fever has two major benefits discussed below; a. First, the increase in body temperature usually beyond 37.9 degrees Celsius leads to the death of bacterial microbes within the body (Lehne et al, 2013). On the other hand, an increase of this temperature to 38.8 degrees from the normal 37.0 degrees Celsisus will render the viruses in the body to be unable to undergo replication and are immobilized thus preventing them from spreading to other parts of the body. b. Secondly, fever activate lymphocytes to fight viruses, bacteria among other pathogens that have entered the body through various routes of entry such as inhalation, ingestion, among others. For instance, the high body temperature resulting from a fever triggers CD8+ cytotoxic T-cells of the immune system which helps in the destruction of cancer-causing cells and the virus-infected cells (Craft et al 2015). Research shows that CD8+ cytotoxic T-cell numbers increase with an increase in temperature of an individual. Body temperature increase as a result of fever also enables the activation of neutrophils whose role is to target and destroy bacterial cells that are infectious. Thus, according to Lehne et al, 2013), hyperthermia triggers the activities of lymphocytes and more so the CD8+ cytotoxic T Cells which destroy both tumour and virus-infected cells. The enzymatic activities and the high temperatures makes the pathogens unable to survive and therefore die off. Once the Influenza virus reaches the respiratory tract it leads to inflammation tracheal superficial epithelium necrosis and even on the bronchial mucosa (Boland Santall, 2011). Usually it predisposes the body to secondary bacterial invasion. Among the most dreaded bacterial infection include pneumonia. The body can be able to develop immunity to the Influenza virus but there is need to prevent the bacterial infection. Therefore, Peter was given phenoxymethylpenicillin for 10 days as prophylaxis with an intention of preventing the development of any bacterial load, suspected to have been part of the infection (Bullock Maria, 2014). Through this prophylaxis, Peter will not be infected and/or suffer from bacterial infections including pneumonia. Phenoxymethylpenicillin is useful in the treatment of mild and moderate gram positive bacterial infections. Administered orally, Phenoxymethylpenicillin can be useful for prophylaxis to protect a patient from other susceptible organisms (Lee Bishop, 2016). The drug destroys the inter-peptide links of the peptidoglycan molecule within the cell wall of the gram positive bacteria. Cell walls that have the cross-links of the peptidoglycan weak and vulnerable to collapsing disintegrate particularly when the infectious bacteria try to divide. Human cells are eukaryotic and thus have no cell wall making Phenoxymethylpenicillctive very safe for humans as the cells cannot be damaged. Some of the gram positive bacteria treated by this drug include Streptococcus pneumonia and viridans among others. Antibiotics cannot be effective in treating a viral infection because they have no target on any viruses. Viruses replicate very fast and can only be targeted by anti-viral medication and/or vaccinations (Lee Bishop, 2016). Unlike in bacterial infections where antibiotics target to destroy the cell wall of the pathogens and/or interfere with cellular DNA repair for instance, viruses have no cell wall and their replication mechanism make it impossible for antibiotics to destroy them. The first mode of transmission that must have led to Peters flu infection is through inhaling influenza contaminated air from an infected person (Craft, 2016). This must have been through talking with an infected individual within 6 feet, who spread the viral droplets to him. Secondly, Peter might have acquired the virus from by touching deposited cough/sneeze nuclei and/or droplet from an infected person and then without his knowledge rubbed his nose, mouth and eyes with the virus cough nuclei. Usually, cough and sneeze nuclei are left deposited on surfaces. People who have habit of rubbing their nose, eyes and mouth are likely to transmit the virus to themselves (Porth, 2014). These droplets can be deposited on surfaces within a 6-feet distance from a coughing and/or sneezing infected individual. To break the modes of transmission of influenza virus, there is need for those suffering from the flu to use handkerchiefs while coughing and sneezing by partially blocking their mouths and noses (Lee Bishop, 2016). This prevents the splashing and spreading of droplets and nuclei to others. Secondly, people should avoid congested and crowded places as they may most likely inhale the flu nuclei from others. The physiological basis for the first symptoms including fever, running nose, sneezing and lymphadenopathy indicate the bodys initial immune response to pathogenic infections. The fever for instance indicates that the immune system wants to destroy harmful microbes by raising the body temperature (Porth, 2014). The running nose is as a result of the bodys immune response of producing excess mucus that contains protective macrophages that not only deter the movement of microbes but also destroy them. Lymphadenopathy is a result of the lymphatic systems response to infections by providing a platform for macrophage and pathogen interaction in the lymph nodes (Bullock Maria, 2014). Sneezing is an immune response that is partly voluntary and partly involuntary aimed at ejecting pathogens within the upper respiratory tract. The second symptoms include aching joints, tiresome feeling and headaches. Physiologically, aching of joints and feeling tired is as a result on insufficient energy within the body. This means that the bodys energy production has gone down as a result of infection and the energy used up in generating heat to destroy the microbes. As the immune system responds to the infection, the body has to generate sufficient heat to destroy the viruses and probably the bacterial load within it. Thus, much energy is by priority allocated to heat generation, leaving other essential organs with lesser energy (Boland Santall, 2011). Headaches are a result of reduced oxygen supply to the blood as the throat is infected, making Peter the patient, to breath in air in short breaths. The short breaths taken in have insufficient levels of oxygen necessary for the body that now requires more energy. This is the same reason as to why the patient feels tired. The third signs of influenza include swollen and red throat, and a yellow-white exudate on the tonsils. Physiologically, the redness is as a result of increased temperature and pain on the throat resulting from destruction of infectious microbes by the neutrophils and CD8+ cytotoxic T-cells (Engelhardt, 2012). Another reason is that once the Influenza virus reaches the respiratory tract it leads to inflammation tracheal superficial epithelium necrosis and even on the bronchial mucosa. This inflammation is the cause of the swelling, heat and pain leading to redness (Marieb Hoehn, 2016). The yellow exudate on the tonsils results also as a by-product of this inflammation in the upper respiratory tract. Therefore, as the body fights the pathogens, the parts of the immune system within the patient are put to full functionality so as to return the body to its normal state. One of the major differences between viruses and bacteria is that bacteria have all the cell organelles necessary for growth and for multiplication and they that they reproduce by binary fusion. Viruses on the other hand majorly carry information in form of DNA and RNA as a protein/membranous package (Engelhardt, 2012). They therefore have no organelles for reproduction and instead rely on those of the host cell for reproduction. Secondly unlike bacteria which rely on themselves for reproduction, viruses integrate into the DNA and RNA of the host cell to be translated into multiple forms of the same virus. The host cell will then burst, releasing the multiple forms of the virus. Therefore, a virus must have a host cell to reproduce. References Boland, M. (Director), Santall, J. (Presenter), Video Education Australasia, (2011). Infection Control in healthcare (Videorecording). Bendigo Australia: VEA. Bullock, S., Maria, E. (2014), Fundamentals of Pharmacology (7th ed.), Frenchs Forest, Australia: Pearson Australia Craft, J., Gordon, C., Heuther, S., McCance, K., Brashers, V., Rose, N. (2015) Understanding pathophysiology 2. Chatswood, Australia Elsevier. Lee, G., Bishop, P. (2016). Microbiology and Infection Control for health Professionals (6th Ed.). Melbourne, Victoria: Pearson Australia. Lehne, R. A., Moore, L., Crosby, L., Hamilton, D. (2013), Pharmacology for Nursing Care (8th ed.), St Louis, Mo: Saunders/Elsevier. Marieb, E.N., Hoehn, K. (2016), Human Anatomy and Physiology (10th global Edition), Harlow, UK: Pearson Education. Porth, C. M., G. (2014), Pathophysiology Concepts of altered health states (9th ed.), Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Engelhardt, O. (2012). Many ways to make an influenza virus - review of influenza virus reverse genetics methods. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses, 7(3), 249-256. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-2659.2012.00392.x Influenza A virus hemagglutinin (HA); Influenza A virus neuraminidase (NA); Influenza A virus matrix protein M2 (M2); Influenza A virus PB1-F2 protein (PB1-F2). (2009). Science-Business Exchange, 2(18), 6-6. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scibx.2009.753 Influenza A virus vaccine H1N1/influenza virus vaccine. (2012). Reactions Weekly, NA;(1421), 31. https://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128415-201214210-00102

Friday, November 29, 2019

The Character Of MacBeth Essays (1688 words) - Characters In Macbeth

The Character of MacBeth Macbeth is presented as a mature man of definitelyestablished character, successful in certain fields of activity and enjoying an enviable reputation. We must not conclude, there, that all his volitions and actions are predictable; Macbeth's character, like any other man's at a given moment, is what is being made out of potentialities plus environment, and no one, not even Macbeth himself, can know all his inordinate self-love whose actions are discovered to be-and no doubt have been for a long time- determined mainly by an inordinate desire for some temporal or mutable good. Macbeth is actuated in his conduct mainly by an inordinate desire for worldly honors; his delight lies primarily in buying golden opinions from all sorts of people. But we must not, therefore, deny him an entirely human complexity of motives. For example, his fighting in Duncan's service is magnificent and courageous, and his evident joy in it is traceable in art to the natural pleasure which accompanies the explosive expenditure of prodigious physical energy and the euphoria which follows. He also rejoices no doubt in the success which crowns his efforts in battle - and so on. He may even conceived of the proper motive which should energize back of his great deed: The service and the loyalty I owe, In doing it, pays itself. But while he destroys the king's enemies, such motives work but dimly at best and are obscured in his consciousness by more vigorous urges. In the main, as we have said, his nature violently demands rewards: he fights valiantly in order that he may be reported in such terms a "valour's minion" and "Bellona's bridegroom"' he values success because it brings spectacular fame and new titles and royal favor heaped upon him in public. Now so long as these mutable goods are at all commensurate with his inordinate desires - and such is the case, up until he covets the kingship - Macbeth remains an honorable gentleman. He is not a criminal; he has no criminal tendencies. But once permit his self-love to demand a satisfaction which cannot be honorably attained, and he is likely to grasp any dishonorable means to that end which may be safely employed. In other words, Macbeth has much of natural good in him unimpaired; environment has conspired with his nature to make him upright in all his dealings with those about him. But moral goodness in him is undeveloped and indeed still rudimentary, for his voluntary acts are scarcely brought into harmony with ultimate end. As he returns from victorious battle, puffed up with self-love which demands ever-increasing recognition of his greatness, the demonic forces of evil-symbolized by the Weird Sisters-suggest to his inordinate imagination the splendid prospect of attaining now the greatest mutable good he has ever desired. These demons in the guise of witches cannot read his inmost thoughts, but from observation of facial expression and other bodily manifestations they surmise with comparative accuracy what passions drive him and what dark desires await their fostering. Realizing that he wishes the kingdom, they prophesy that he shall be king. They cannot thus compel his will to evil; but they do arouse his passions and stir up a vehement and inordinate apprehension of the imagination, which so perverts the judgment of reason that it leads his will toward choosing means to the desired temporal good. Indeed his imagination and passions are so vivid under this evil impulse from without that "nothing is but what is not"; and his reason is so impeded that he judges, "These solicitings cannot be evil, cannot be good." Still, he is provided with so much natural good that he is able to control the apprehensions of his inordinate imagination and decides to take no step involving crime. His autonomous decision not to commit murder, however, is not in any sense based upon moral grounds. No doubt he normally shrinks from the unnaturalness of regicide; but he so far ignores ultimate ends that, if he could perform the deed and escape its consequences here upon this bank and shoal of time, he'ld jump the life to come. Without denying him still a complexity of motives - as kinsman and subject he may possibly experience some slight shade of unmixed loyalty to the King under his roof-we may even say that the consequences which he fears are not at all inward and spiritual, It is to be doubted whether he has ever so far considered the possible effects of crime and evil upon the human soul-his later discovery of horrible ravages produced by evil in his own spirit constitutes part of the tragedy. Hi is

Monday, November 25, 2019

An Everlasting Light †Theology Essay

An Everlasting Light – Theology Essay Free Online Research Papers An Everlasting Light Theology Essay It’s a breathtaking experience when over 40 hot-air balloons light up the night sky in an evening balloon glow at the annual Centralia Balloon Fest. Vast crowds of people watch spellbound at the awesome sight. Joyful smiles spread across the faces of children and adults alike. I never tire of watching the glowing tear drop shaped balloons lighting up the darkness. Mankind was not made for darkness but for light. Why? Because â€Å"God is light.† This summer while visiting Florida, my wife and I enjoyed visiting a Thomas Kinkade Art Gallery. Thomas Kinkade has been called â€Å"The Painter of Light†. Just as I love to watch a colorful hot-air balloon chasing the horizon, I am also drawn to the luminous light of Kinkade’s paintings. Whether it’s lighthouses of the east coast, a beautiful countryside, grand buildings of a city, majestic churches, bridges, or light washed seascapes, the light always seems to shine out. Thomas Kinkade believes that art has the power to touch people’s hearts and change their lives. Kinkade attributes the hallmark glow of his paintings to his deep Christian faith and his relationship with the Light of the World – Jesus Christ. It is the foundation of all of his work. Jesus said, â€Å"You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden. Neither do p eople light a lamp and put it under a bowl. Instead, they put it on its stand and it gives light to everyone in the house. In the same way, let your light shine before men that they may see your good deeds and praise your Father in heaven† (Matthew 5:14-16). You were created to light up the darkness around you. I love to be outside at night and gaze up at all of the twinkling points of light piercing through the dark sky. Just think about the thousands of miles the light has traveled. When I was a child, we would shine a flashlight and aim it at one star. A friend told me that even after you turned the flashlight off the light would keep going – on and on, mile after mile, year after year until it eventually reached the star. Perhaps that concept is not scientifically accurate. But that image is still in my mind. It speaks of man’s deep desire to lead a life that matters over the course of our life – one that will make a difference even after we are gone. How can we let our lights shine up and beyond the stars? We can live our lives with eternity in view. We can leave a heritage by the life we live and the lives we touch in some way. There is a light that never dims and never dies. It’s the Everlasting Light. Isaiah prophesied of that light. â€Å"No longer will you need the sun or moon to give you light, for the Lord will be your everlasting light and he will be your glory. The sun will never set; the moon will not go down. For the Lord will be your everlasting light. Your days of mourning will come to an end. All your people will be righteous† (Isaiah 60:19 NLT). That prophecy not only points to the Everlasting Light that will come to the nation of Israel in the person of the Messiah, but it points to the one announced by John the Baptist, who is the true light, who shone in the darkness, to give light to everyone. (See John 1:1-17.) Let Him shine on you! When I was a little boy, I was afraid of the dark. At that time, we had a coal-burning stove to heat the house. My dad would often send me out into the night, down the long, dark path to load up the old coal bucket. The dark shadows terrified me. But if I was given a flashlight, I wasn’t nearly as afraid. Better yet, if my dad went with me, I was even braver. God later revealed that I could have an everlasting light who would always be with me and in me. As a small shepherd boy, David experienced that light and wrote and sung this Psalm, â€Å"The Lord is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear; the Lord is the strength of my life; of whom shall I be afraid† (Psalm 27). When you allow the Lord to be your light and salvation, you do not need to be afraid – not even of death. When Paul and Silas were beaten and thrown into a dark dungeon, they let their light shine and began singing praises to God at midnight. God sent an earthquake and caused all the prisoner’s chains to fall off and the prison doors to swing open. The jailer was terrified and was about to take his own life. Paul called out to him. The jailer called for a light and cried, â€Å"’Sirs, what must I do to be saved?’ They replied, ‘Believe on the Lord Jesus and you will be saved along with your entire household’† (Acts 16:16-34). Believing on Jesus Christ who died on the cross for his sins and arose victorious over death brought light and life eternal to the jailer and his entire family. What a spiritual legacy he left to shine on forever. Does the Everlasting Light, light up your life? He will if you believe and receive Jesus into your heart today. He’ll be a Light Everlasting shining through the darkness. Research Papers on An Everlasting Light - Theology EssayAnalysis Of A Cosmetics AdvertisementMind TravelHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionTrailblazing by Eric AndersonDefinition of Export QuotasComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoThe Spring and AutumnBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married Males

Friday, November 22, 2019

Local Area Networking Technology Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Local Area Networking Technology - Assignment Example From the discussion it is clear that  in the primary school being analysed in this case, there is the need to keep the communications of pupils distinct from that of the staff members. To do this, it is important to analyse the traffic flow of the LAN in the primary school. The general definition of network analysis is the calculation of the amount of data sent or received over a network within a given period of time. The significance of analysing the traffic flow is to determine the bandwidth usage on the LAN network while conducting objective data analysis with the aim of performance tuning, volumetric planning and updating the hardware in use. The traffic flow analysis is performed using analysis software. All the data sent over a given network forms a fraction of data traffic regardless of the source and the purpose it performsThis paper stresses that  traffic analysis tools will be highly essential in projecting the trend of data flow over LAN network in order to determine t he content accessible to the school pupils and what should not be accessed. The best way of initiating this distinction is to employ an IP address that is fully visible to the primary school management. In this regard, each student or teacher accessing the website for the first time will collect the IP address of the server as well as the service port number.  The Solar winds Orion 8.2 can be effective and suitable in this project since it monitors the rate of traffic flow, recording and presenting the results through charts.  

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

The Importance Of Proper Healthcare Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Importance Of Proper Healthcare - Essay Example With a grade point average of 96 percent, I can say that I am a highly viable and excellent candidate for your scholarship. I have managed to keep one of the highest grade point averages at my school even though I have to work to pay for my tuition fees, pay for my daily sustenance, and care for my parents and their own personal needs as well. Although my finances are quite tight. I have never lost sight of the fact that I cannot let my college education fall to the wayside. There are simply too many things and people at the stake for me to lose heart now. By completing a degree in radiologic technology, I hope to be able to train myself for a job opportunity that is in high demand within the medical field. The field of radiologic technology is one of the fastest growing fields of medical science due to the number of medical tests that are emerging which relies on the images of a person's internal structure to diagnose. It is my hope that I will be able to help assist those who requi re such assistance. Having grown up with only my parent's meager income to support our family, I have always strived to get ahead in life with as little to no help from them. That is why I have become an independent thinker and individual who values the importance and results of hard work. I apply all of my efforts in any activity towards completing it with a sense of personal satisfaction that comes from knowing that I owe the success I have achieved to my hard work and the assistance of those who believed in me.

Monday, November 18, 2019

Childhood Obesity and its Risks Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Childhood Obesity and its Risks - Research Paper Example The introduction of the article gave a brief description of body mass index ( BMI) as a measure of obesity. The historical background of the research is focused on the increased cardiovascular risk for obese children. The importance of measuring BMI and its validity in establishing obesity was a good platform for establishing a good hypothesis. The study was conducted no less than one of the authors with another group of researchers. Studies citing complications that arose from obese children in a 40 yr follow-up study by Jacques et al it was presented. Accordingly, the study by Jacques revealed that childhood obesity did not only result in diabetes but led to increased mortality due to coronary artery disease as well. The present study hypothesized that early childhood obesity along with a sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of diseases such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. This translates to the higher incidence of mortality when these children become adults. For the methods section, a comparative survey that compares the BMI across teens in the US was used. The cited study was done by Lissau et al published in 2003. The method engaged was a cross-comparison of incidence of obesity in teens in the US against teens in Europe. The comparison resulted in the conclusion that the occurrence of obesity in US teens is three times higher than European counterparts. Unfortunately, much cannot be said about statistical data since the study was just referenced in the journal. In addition, the lot of the given conclusions were summaries of compiled studies. In fact, the journal is more like of an informative and persuasive article that warns the public of the dangers of childhood obesity.

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Audience Misdirection in Magic Acts

Audience Misdirection in Magic Acts For hundreds of years, magicians have performed acts which are perceived to be impossible, causing the viewer to question how the act was performed. The viewer would generally know that act performed by the magician will use some sort of trickery or illusion, but still viewers are usually unable to detect the change when it occurs, even when the trick is in full view of the audience. Sometimes when a magician performs a magic trick, he uses misdirection to trick the audience. The magician would usually draw your attention elsewhere while the trick is being performed to stop the audience seeing how it is done (Kuhn, Amlani Rensink, 2008). Kuhn and Tatler (2005) recorded eye fixations of the audience as a magician was performing a magic trick developed especially to see the effect of misdirection on the audience. It was a relatively simple trick; lasting only 15 seconds, where the magician was to drop a lighter and cigarette into his lap without the audience seeing, causing the audience to think the items had magically disappeared. First the magician removes the cigarette from the packet and deliberately puts it in his mouth the wrong way round. He then pretends to light the cigarette, which enhances the audiences interest in the mouth/cigarette region. Both magician and the audience then realise the mistake, and the magician turns the cigarette around with his left hand while keeping his gaze fixed on his hand and cigarette. During this time the magician drops the lighter into his lap, which is in his right hand. He then causes attention to go to the disappearance of the lighter by attempting to light the cigarette. When he is unable to light the cigarette, he looks to his right hand, snaps his fingers and waves his hand; pulling the audiences attention to his right hand. While the audience are looking at the disappearance of the lighter in the right hand, the magician drops the cigarette from a height of around 15cm. He then turns his gaze to his left hand, and opens it to show that the cigarette is also disappeared. The magician uses gaze direction to disguise his actions while performing the trick (Tatler Kuhn, 2007). Generally, people have an urge to follow the gaze of others, in particular when there is pointing or another similar gesture involved that pulls the viewers attention to a specific place. While dropping both the lighter and the cigarette from his hand, the magicians gaze is focussed in the opposite hand to which the trick is being performed. This causes the audiences attention to also be focused on where the magician is looking, and makes them miss the lighter and cigarette being dropped. The dropping of the lighter was not very visible and could very easily be missed; however the dropping of the cigarette was done in full view of the audience, from about 15cm above the table top, but this action is also not usually detected, usually due to gaze misdirection. This shows that the magician successfully misdirected the audiences overt and covert attention at the correct time during the trick, right when the disappearance occurs. Surprisingly, when the audience were told that the magician was going to misdirect them while performing the trick, most people are still unable to stop themselves looking where the magician was looking and therefore miss detecting how the disappearance was performed. When in close interaction people tend to look at each other a lot in an conversation setting, the average time people tend to look at each other is 75% of the time when listening, and 40% of the time when talking (Land Tatler, 2009). As the audience are viewing the magic trick, their attention is focussed on the magician who is performing the trick, and so have an urge to follow his gaze in whichever direction he is looking. The sharing of attention is a strong social cue, whereby people appear to look in the direction they see others looking. When an event or fully visible item is not noticed by the audience, it is often called intentional blindness (Kuhn Tatler, 2010). By the magician drawing the attention of the audience to his hand by snapping and waving it, he creates an area of high visual interest, which the audience are preoccupied with by processing those actions of the magician. Because of this, they fail to notice the event occurring in the opposite hand, which is an area of low visual interest to the audience. Kuhn and Tatler (2005) also considered visual factors which could cause the audience not to detect the change, such as blinking, and the distance of the fixations of the audience when the drop is taking place. However, these do not seem to influence whether the drop was detected or not by the audience. Blinking when the drop took place did not influence whether the audience detected the change or not. There was also not much difference in where the audience were looking and whether they detected the drop or not. When the magician dropped the cigarette, most viewers were looking at the magicians face, his right hand or the space in between. In the first trial only 2 people detected the drop and 18 participants did not detect the drop. What is interesting though, when the participants were shown the magician performing the trick again, all participants detected the cigarette being dropped. In the second viewing, most of the audience still look at the same place they were looking before; around the right hand and the magicians face, but this time, they are able to detect the drop. Only three participants looked where the cigarette was at the time of the dropping. This shows that the magician was successfully manipulating the audiences covert attention as well as overt attention in the first trial, but in the second viewing he was less successful at manipulating the audiences covert attention; allowing the audience to see how the trick was performed in the second viewing. There is also a difference in whether the disappearance of the cigarette and the lighter is detected by the audience depending on it being a live performance (when the trick is performed in front of the audience) or whether the audience watch the trick being performed on a screen. Kuhn, Tatler, Findlay and Cole (2008) found that the audience are more likely to detect the disappearance of the cigarette when watching the trick being performed on a screen, rather than in a live performance. This shows that the audience have a closer connection to the magician while performing the trick live, and are more susceptible to following the magicians social cues and misdirection to stop them uncovering how the disappearance occurs. However, even when viewing the trick being performed on a screen, the audience still look in the same area, so they do follow the gaze of the magician. The study found no difference in the fixation of the audience and whether the disappearance was detected or not, bu t they did find a connection in the time taken to go from one fixation to the other. People who detected the disappearance are simply faster at moving their eyes to the left hand from which the cigarette disappeared. It is interesting how the magician manages to avoid this detection of the trick, even though it is fully visible. He pulls the overt and covert attention of the audience away from where the trick is being conducted, simply by his gaze direction. Misdirection usually works as the magician creates an area of high visual interest were most of the audience look, and performs the disappearance in an area of low visual interest. Eye direction plays an important part in misdirection. In another experiment by Kuhn and Land (2006), a magician performs a disappearing ball trick. The magician throws a ball in the air three times while keeping his gaze on the movement of the ball. As the ball goes in the air, his eye gaze also goes in that direction. On the third throw however, the ball seems to disappear while in the air. There are two conditions in this trick; firstly the magicians gaze also goes up when the ball is thrown for the third time, and his gaze follows the movement which the ball is expected to take, and seems as though he is expecting the ball to come back down. In the second condition the magicians gaze is fixed on his hand for the third throw. This experiment shows that misdirection using eye gaze provides a huge impact on the results. 68% of the participants believed that the ball had left the screen in the air when the magician was looking upward on the third throw, but only 32% believed that the ball had disappeared in the air when the magicians gaze was fixed on his hand. This result shows that social cuing and gaze direction plays an important role in misdirection in magic. However, the eye movements of the participants showed that on the third throw, the area in which participants looked differed to where they looked for the first two throws. The eye fixations showed a pattern eye movements went from the magicians hand, to his face, to the air (where the ball would be) and then back down to his hand. This would be repeated again for the second throw, but for the third throw, when the ball disappeared, participants eye gaze was fixed around the area of the magicians face, or not far from his head. This fixation also occurred on those participants who were sure the ball had been thrown and had disappeared upwards. This shows that people perceived something had happened, even though they had not followed the gaze of the magician. This demonstrates that gaze direction matters and influences the audience to look where the magician looks. In conclusion, a magician misdirects his audience mainly through gaze direction. He looks in the opposite hand to which the disappearance is occurring, causing the gaze of the audience miss discovering how the trick had been performed. People generally follow the gaze of others,; look where they see someone else looking, and so the magician uses this strong social cue to influence his audience to also look where he looks. He creates an area of high visual interest for the viewer, by waving and snapping his hand, and performs the trick in an area of low visual interest to the viewer. By doing this he successfully misdirects the audiences attention, and performs the trick without anyone discovering how the cigarette disappeared.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide :: essays research papers

Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide Date: Aim: The aim of this experiment was to determine the empirical formula of magnesium oxide. Equipment:  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Balance  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Crucible and lid  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Bunsen burner  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Magnesium ribbon (0.2g)  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Steel wool  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Crucible tongs  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Pipe clay triangle  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Tripod Procedure: 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Obtain a clean, dry crucible and lid, then heat them for approximately 5 minutes over a Bunsen burner 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Clean the surface of a 20 cm strip of magnesium ribbon using steel wool 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Coil the magnesium ribbon, so that it fits into the crucible 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Weigh crucible and lid on a balance, and record the mass 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Place magnesium ribbon into crucible, replace the lid and weigh once more 6.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Heat the crucible and its content with the lid off until the magnesium begins to glow 7.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Replace the lid and heat the crucible strongly 8.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Continue to heat the crucible, occasionally lifting the lid with tongs to provide oxygen for the reaction 9.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When all magnesium has reacted, remove the lid and heat strongly for 5 minutes 10.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Replace crucible lid and allow to cool 11.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Reweigh the crucible with its contents and lid Observations: Once the magnesium was in the crucible and was being heated by the Bunsen burner, it glowed for a brief time. It then caught fire before the lid was placed on top. When it came into contact with the oxygen, the magnesium started glowing extremely bright, and intensely white. The glow became orange after some time. The magnesium ribbon then turned white. Results: Mass of crucible and lid  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  29.9 g Mass of crucible, lid and magnesium  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  30.1 g Mass of magnesium  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  0.2 g Mass of crucible, lid and magnesium oxide  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  30.3 g Mass of magnesium oxide  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  0.4 g Mass of oxygen combined with magnesium   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  0.2 g Questions: 1. a) The mass of magnesium which reacted was 0.2 grams. b) The mass of oxygen that combined with the magnesium was 0.2 g. 2. What is the empirical formula of magnesium oxide? Mg0.2 g0.224.310.0080.0081=2  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  O0.2 g0.2160.01250.0081.56 =3 Thus the empirical formula of Magnesium Oxide is Mg O . 3. Why are the crucible and lid heated at the beginning of the experiment before being weighed? The crucible and lid are heated at the beginning of the experiment before being weighed so that any moisture in the crucible is burned away. Moisture is heavy, and thus it can change the results of the experiment, as we only want the weight of magnesium and the magnesium oxide. 4. What are the possible sources of error in this experiment? Possible sources of error in this experiment include the inaccuracy of measurements, as correct measurements are vital for the experiment. The loss of magnesium oxide smoke can also be counted as a possible source of error: if you should lose some of the smoke, there would be a less amount of magnesium oxide than expected at the end of the experiment.

Monday, November 11, 2019

The Video Game Industry

Abstract This research paper will cover the different aspects of project management in video game development. Focus will also be on discussing and overviewing the project lifecycles as it pertains to game development. There is also interest in seeing within the realm of video game development how the application of knowledge, various skills, tools, and the techniques are used. The will also be focus on examining pre-production, production and post production in the gaming industry. Topics will explore issues pertaining to, but not limited to, stakeholder expectations, timeliness of implementation, and optimization of resources. Additionally, information will be given covering the concepts of meeting the needs of business's vision and mission regarding development and exploring how the identification of and addressing any issues that may arise in game project development.? Introduction The video game industry has been steadily growing for over almost four decades. From Nintendo to Sony, there have been a myriad of games that have been made for the platform over the course of the video game industry. The initial commercial history of video games and the birth of this industry inevitably begins with the US military's computer hardware and networks. At the time, infrastructure was beginning to shift towards facilitating both game development and market consumption. Over the course of almost four decades, many games have been made, but the question is, exactly how are these spectacular pieces of art being made. When people buy video games, their focus is not on the people who actually make the product, or even on the process it takes to create the game that they own. Consumers only see the end product that is distributed and hit store shelves. For most, their energies and focus are on purchasing the product and investing in actual game play. However, the process and ma n power it takes to create a game is an intricate undertaking. It is stated that the intricacy of modern video games requires workers with varied skill sets such as computer engineers and programmers, visual artists, audio engineers, animators, game designers, writers, and quality assurance testers (Weststar, 2015). For starters the biggest component to game development are video game developers (VGDs) (Weststar, 2015). Additionally, these projects can consist of a producer and studios have a range of upper managers and administrative personnel. Weststar stated that with project-based model the outputs of each new game are unique. In turn the environment is complex and uncertain. Coordination among project members is rooted in diffuse and informal power relationships in relation to their roles as it pertains to those that direct the work and those who perform it (Weststar, 2015). Thusly, with the consumer, the process of making video games is a non-factor, largely an unknown, and rarely registers in the thoughts in most people's minds. Many again just see the end product, of which is what is their main motivating factor of going to a retail store and purchasing it. However, there is a select pocket of individuals who are more cognizant of the game development process and they are more greatly invested. For this segment, they faithfully follow their favorite game, or for some developer, and will be a ware the specifics from the announcement of the game and will stay engaged until the game goes gold. This is, going gold, that the game is finished and ready to be put on a disc and distributed. The creation of each video game is a project with a well-defined production cycle of pre-production, production, and post-production phases of which reach require different and various resources (Weststar, 2015). HistoryBefore one can actually delve it the game development process, it is important to have some background understanding on the development of the gaming industry. Nolan Bushnell is credited as the pioneer of the worldwide commercial video game industry. Bushnell was the founder of Atari and is responsible for generations of home and arcade gaming hardware and software including the truly influential game, Pong (Grantham ; Readman, 2006). Arcades games were very popular and peaked in the early 1980s. As time progressed and newer technologies burst onto the market most titles were converted to play on the evolving home technology – home computers and consoles (Grantham ; Readman, 2006). It was also during this time of change and development, many independent develop ers and publishers started to emerge. One of the most noted and widely known, Activision for example, was founded by former Atari developers seeking greater ownership and control over their developments (Grantham ; Readman, 2006). Over time people have come to recognize software games as new and very popular mode of entertainment and an important application of technology. This outlook has become increasingly accepted and by people of all ages. In today's culture, technology is easily accessible and has become more convenient. In turn more and more people like to play games and are also becoming motivated to design their own games. Also, software games are gaining importance because they are not only used for entertainment, but also for serious purposes that can be applicable to different domains such as education, business, and health care (Aleem, Fernando- Capretz, & Ahmed, 2016). Game Development ProcessPre-productionAs with any industry as it relates to project development, within the gaming industry, pre-production is the beginning phase of the life of a game, the project. It is during this phase that developers/project managers determine how long will it take to game to make, the personnel needed, and the budget needed to make the proposed project. During pre-production it is paramount that very specific goals are fleshed out of which will be essential to a successful project. Walfiz, Zackariasson and Wilson pointed out that certain elements are fundamental to projects: commitment to timing, staying within a budget, and producing an output (Zackariasson, Walfisz, & Wilson, 2006). Also, it is important to note that, these fundamentals are developed before the project starts, and thus commit both parties to specific activities/objectives. Drew Liming and Dennis Vilorio states that in the pre-production phase, the lead designers outline a game concept with the help of lead artists and programmers (Liming & Vilorio, 2011). Additionally, it is at this time that the lead designers might select special feature(s), such as an innovative gameplay element, or powerful graphics, that will make the game unique (Liming & Vilorio, 2011). It was also pointed out that when the game finally receives the funding needed, programmers begin building its technological framework (Liming & Vilorio, 2011). Pre-production considerations tends to produce a hierarchy of plans that guide the project and the pre-production phase is instrumental in producing the basis on which to build the game (Zackariasson, Walfisz, & Wilson, 2006). The over-ridding goal of pre-production is essentially to create a game plan that will be the road map in which the player(s) will finish the game. The game plan must include information of the game concept, the unique feature(s), the constraints that affect this concept, and analyzing risk assessment.Risk management is a necessary aspect of game project development. Alem, Carpatz and Ahmed states that the importance of risk management is essential for the efficiency of game development. Thusly this is often the focus for project management (Aleem, Fernando- Capretz, & Ahmed, 2016). Alem, Carpatz and Ahmed also state, that it is with the upmost importance to identify risk factors early in the game development process (Aleem, Fernando- Capretz, & Ahmed, 2016). During game development, the project manager is the game's producer and must bring together management, the technical components, and the appealing aspects to create a successful video game. They also identified two risk factors that must be addressed during this development process: failure of development strategy and absence of the fun factor (Aleem, Fernando- Capretz, ; Ahmed, 2016). Additionally, it is important to realize that in game development, other important risk factors can have an impact such as the development strategy, the fun factor or extent of originality, scheduling, and budgeting. With these, there will always be some level of â€Å"the unknown† when addressing risk factors. Taking time early on to identify risks is paramount as there will always be unforeseen issues in a project. Working to minimize as many issues initially will decrease unadvantageous developments later in the project development/production cycle. Thus, efficient work done during pre-production will work to minimize or even eliminate unforeseen issues. Production Now that the risks, personnel, and assets are identified, for the project, it can now to enter the production phase. Thusly, the completion of the prototype signals the start of the production phase of development (Liming ; Vilorio, 2011). During the production phase the project team can now move forth with focusing on the cusp of the project work. Energies can now finally be channeled towards actual development of the game. It is importance to note that certain aspects of the work can be initiated during pre-production. Thus, there can be at times, some objectives running concurrent and simultaneously with those that are just commencing. Even though the project team is in full stride during this phase, and most of the ideas are being carried out, some new plans can happen that may have an impact and thus alter work. For starters, assets can be added or even removed at this point. Accordingly, with these alterations, it is important that changes are accurately noted and are effectively communicated to the project team, the developer, studio upper management, and the publisher. Making such changes are crucial and essential and must be relayed in a timely manner. It is imperative that during development, the project document continues to remain as a point of reference for the entire project team. As pointed out by Liming and Vilorio, during the production phase, teams of designers, artists, and programmers use the project document as a guide to ensure efficient game creation (Liming ; Vilorio, 2011). When the plan is communicated to the project team, it is the role of the project manager to remain vigilant on keeping the plan up to date. Ensuring that there is sound communication and a streamlined vision/design, will allow the project teams to collaborate to make the most of each other's expertise (Liming & Vilorio, 2011). There is feedback during production that helps the project team revise the document as needed. For instance, feedback might encompass how to improve a game's mechanics, or more so, remove an unfeasible feature (Liming ; Vilorio, 2011). Throughout production, developers continually build improved versions of the game. This allows for the creation of more content that is better looking, more streamlined within a design, and thus is more refined (Liming ; Vilorio, 2011). Liming and Viliorio also went on further to state that the conclusion of the production phase is that the fully playable game includes art, music, and sound effects. This milestone is referred to as â€Å"content complete.† (Liming ; Vilorio, 2011).Post production Production ends when the developer and publisher agree that no more features are needed; thus, no features are added during post-production. Instead, the main goal of this phase is to finalize software quality. The post-production phase starts at least three months before the end-of-project deadline. During post-production the focus is on playing the game to test for errors, called bugs, and on tweaking it to eliminate unwanted elements (Liming ; Vilorio, 2011). Post-production is key for the game develop process as quality assurance and process validation are critical components. The quality assurance staff tests the game by playing it and attempting to do things the development staff never considered (Liming ; Vilorio, 2011). It is during this time that such things as bugs and compatibility issues are fixed. Additionally, work will be done to ensure that all coding is optimized. Process validation plays an important role in assessing game quality. Also, during this phase, the development process as a whole is analyzed. Collection and evaluation of process data from the pre-production phase through to the post-production phase can provide evidence that the overall development process produces a good-quality game. Congruously, analysis can depict either product errors, in-complement coding, or that the final product does not measure up to expectations. It is known, as the game testers find bugs, they document the errors and assign them to a programmer, designer, or artist to be addressed and fixed (Liming ; Vilorio, 2011). Efficiently identifying and correcting issues is essential for the game roll-out deadline. Additionally, the developer may sometime want the game put into consumer hands before official release. Such instances could be in the form of advance releases, or advance copies for select consumer testing and gameplay which is a marketing strategy in gaming. Developers also use beta testing. Beta testing in games is used to gage overall game functionality using external testers or a select segment of identified consumers (Aleem, Fernando- Capretz, ; Ahmed, 2016). Beta testing is a kind of first public release for testing purposes by users. Game publishers often find it effective because bugs are identified by users that were missed during the in-house testing process (Aleem, Fernando- Capretz, ; Ahmed, 2016). Dealing with bugs and tweaks can make postproduction time-consuming. Thus, the process may take as long as production, especially for more complex games that have bigger budgets (Liming ; Vilorio, 2011). Conclusion The video game industry has grown tremendously over the last four decades. From Nintendo to Sony, a plethora of games have been made over the course of the video game industry. Games, the end-products, are the results of the efforts of many. The process of video game development is an intricate undertaking. The production cycle encompasses a myriad of derivatives which adhere to pre-production, production, and post-prediction phases. During the entire production cycle of a game key players such as computer engineers and programmers, visual artists, audio engineers, animators, game designers, writers, and quality assurance testers are involved. The pre-production phase helps lay out the groundwork and plan that will be followed as the game develops. During pre-production specific goals are fleshed out and key fundamental elements to the project are identified. It also during this phase that focus is on working to minimize as many issues initially. This works to decrease unneeded or potentially negatively impacting developments later in the project development/production cycle. During the production phase the project team's main focus is on the actual creation of the game. It is during the production phase that new plans can happen which can have impact and alter work. A project document is used to ensure efficient game development and thus the project manager must ensure that the plan is up to date. Additionally, the project manager will work to ensure that there is sound communication for the entire team. When the game has entered post-production, the focus is on playing the game to test for errors and other unwanted elements. There is a lot of focus on quality assurance. Within the gaming industry, testing can be done both in-house and the use of a select segment of consumer beta testers. Though most consumers only see the end product that is distributed and hit store shelves, there is a lot that has happened to ensure that the they will have a quality game playing experiences. Additionally, there is a select pocket of consumers who are more engaged development process and have a greater apperception for the game development process. Overall there is a great deal that transpires in the development of a game. From stakeholder expectations to timeliness of implementation, a lot of resources have been invested to create that end-product game. Understanding the life of a game through the lens of game development production cycle helps to foster a heightened appreciation for the final pro duct.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Marybeth Abraham †Biography Essay Womens Studies (300 Level Course)

Marybeth Abraham – Biography Essay Womens Studies (300 Level Course) Free Online Research Papers Marybeth Abraham – Biography Essay Women’s Studies (300 Level Course) Open any historical text and one will find in bold face and color photos, the men and women that have shaped a nation. Abraham Lincoln, Bill Clinton, Martin Luther King Jr., each of these names signals in the minds and hearts of the American people a recognition of time and space; a picture of the places where these people made history and the emotions that their actions incite. However, does not the Constitution sing praise to the importance of each and every individual? Has society as historian overlooked the lives of everyday heroes such as elders, parents, and the young? Every human is historically significant, and one in particular, Marybeth Abraham, exemplifies this belief. Marybeth’s conscientious acknowledgement of this nation’s economy, nationalistic ties, social and political advancements, and historical events throughout the decades, combined with her dedication toward civic leadership and contributions as a mother, qualify her not only as a proud citizen, but also as positive proof that it is often the unsung hero who shapes everyday events into American History. Marybeth Abraham, born Mary Elizabeth Hood, is the mother of six and wife of Don. Born July 5, 1921 in Mallard, Iowa, a mere 400 in population; Marybeth dreamed of life beyond her modest and struggling childhood. Her rich religious background and innate love for people helped her through what she calls the historical event that had the greatest impact on her life: WWII. It is then she learned the value of hard work and perseverance. Marybeth had several paying positions and one job which she humbly does not consider a career: motherhood. She worked early on as a teacher and at the post office, making money to support her family. Later, when she moved to Omaha, Nebraska, she took a job at Union Pacific Railroad, where she met Don who had just come back from fighting in the Pacific. After they married, they moved to Valentine, Nebraska where they presently live and own the Abraham Wholesale, where at the age of 79 Marybeth still works handling the company’s finances and a ccounting reports. Coming from little money to managing a company’s assets has sparked Marybeth’s attention to the national economy. In the mind of Mrs. Abraham, the economic world, though still wrought with prejudices, has become more global, accepting and protecting other cultures and traditions. Citing the US’s economic interest in the Third World as an example, Marybeth says the economy has facilitated the rapid expansion of these country’s economies as well as benefiting our own. As a result, many Americans are now slowly becoming aware of human rights violations in these countries and are seeking solutions. Her positive attitude toward the economy, however, does not extend to her attitude toward this nation’s patriotism. One can wonder how the once proud parents of the baby boomers reacted to the anger and retaliation of their children. According to Marybeth, the generations are becoming less and less patriotic. Even the pride that her generation felt has faded. She can only speculate that this loss of patriotism her generation feels is due to a realization of their disillusionment when they themselves were young and energetic children of the 40s. This loss of patriotism coincides with a loss of morality. Marybeth firmly and proudly answered â€Å"Yes, very definitely† to the following question: â€Å"How do you feel about the culture your generation created? / Did your generation provide a society with high morals, ethical policies, etc. f or future generations? She sees no problem mixing morals and government, either. In fact, she says, â€Å"We do it all the time. All laws are based on some moral issue.† The morals that her generation emphasized have created an America more conducive to diversity and peace. While their morals have shaped our laws, their pursuit of knowledge certainly reinvented society. Marybeth feels that the medical advancements in particular have been phenomenal. For her, as a repeated stroke sufferer, this is an exciting time. She is wary of the moral consequences this new technology might entail, and feels that for most people her age there is a fear of getting involved in the â€Å"high tech stuff.† She also feels that this face-paced era of development has resulted in a loss of education for many. As a former teacher, she can not understand how one can graduate without being able to read. In her day, most everyone knew the basics: reading and writing. With all of this knowledge and experience one may be curious what Mrs. Abraham feels is her greatest contribution to the history of this nation. One could assume it is her achievements as a woman. She is successful, career-oriented, and still manages to maintain the household. However, Marybeth says she never felt hindered as a woman. Sure other women were limited professionally, but she never was. She never felt men had the upper hand. â€Å"Men were very helpful to me as a woman,† They gave her respect. Marybeth feels, aside from having her children, her role as a pro-life activist is her contribution to the history of this nation. For years she campaigned through the state of Nebraska, exercising her first amendment rights. She even attended the 1980 Democratic Convention in NYC as a delegate from Nebraska. Oddly, she propositioned the pro-life platform to her fellow Democratic representatives. For Marybeth, morals equate into actions. This is what she believes, and this is what she continues to fight for. How does she differ from our founding fathers that fought for our nation’s independence because they believed so strongly in freedom? History is the study of events and personalities that have shaped our present and give us a foundation from which to make decisions concerning our future. Marybeth Abraham is one of these personalities. She has had a hand in the economy, has remained true to the flag, has tested the triumphs of technology, and has helped shape a society’s political views. She is a mother and a model citizen that proves to anyone in question that is the individual who creates the words that so eloquently fill the pages of historical texts. It is hard to see this view without being forced to as with this project. Though difficult to encourage the subject to speak in depth of her contributions, it is well worth the historian’s time. Marybeth Abraham is triumph of American Spirit, yet she is more, she is my grandma. 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Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Words that carry weight - Emphasis

Words that carry weight Words that carry weight The words obese and obesity may soon be off-limits at Liverpool City Council. The idea is to avoid causing offence, but will they just end up diluting the message? The proposal, if it goes ahead, would see these words replaced by the term unhealthy weight in any literature aimed at children. The idea came from around 90 nine to eleven year-olds of the Liverpool Schools Parliament, who see using obese as too negative, and potentially disheartening for the young people it may describe. Its often a good move to swap more clinical or jargon-like words for everyday alternatives which are more accessible to your audience, but sometimes you risk losing the full meaning behind the original choice. Some see this as a worrying move: clinically, being obese is much more serious than merely being overweight. This substitution is just fudging the problem says Tam Fry, of the Child Growth Foundation. Unfortunately sometimes schoolchildren have to be taught the realities of life. Let us know what you think. Is this a sensible plan to protect children, or just too PC?

Monday, November 4, 2019

Describe your son room Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Describe your son room - Essay Example The furniture rises out of this mess as varying levels of more of the same. The bed I gave him was a wooden framed futon with a full-sized black mattress but all one can see of this is one side of the wooden frame closest to the wall where an inexplicable and largely inaccessible hole exists in the mess reaching all the way to the floor – only a few wrappers here and a couple other pieces of trash. The rest of the bed is more of the same scattered blankets, clothing and pillows. The desk is recognizable thanks to the computer monitor and keyboard, but these are crowded as well by piles of papers and unopened mail. A standing lamp rises disdainfully out of the boxes and bundles piled up against one wall that haven’t moved since we moved here more than a year ago and a TV set peeks out from under yet more clothes slung over its top as if it were a waiting valet. I don’t dare peek in the closet for fear of what monsters might exist in there. At one point in time, I would have thrown a fit for him allowing his living space to become such a danger zone but over the years I have determined that I have other things to spend my energy on. He is uncomfortable in his room but I am allowing him to discover on his own the joy and the relaxation available when one can simply rest in their own quiet, private, clean space – something not at all possible in the room’s current state forcing him to frequently invade his cleaner sister’s room or vacate the house altogether in order to find a place to relax. As long as he keeps his door closed so none of his disaster spills into the rest of the house and he avoids destroying the rest of the house as he has his room, I try to stay out of his business. He had an entire childhood of having to keep his room clean; now that he’s a teenager, it’s time for him to choose when he wants to actually grow up and take care of his

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Competency Training (Fire Service) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Competency Training (Fire Service) - Essay Example Fire fighters need up-to-date, comprehensive training materials to thoroughly prepare for any situation that may arise. The mission is to provide leadership to career and volunteer chiefs, chief fire officers, and managers of emergency service organizations through vision, information, education, services, and representation to enhance their professionalism and capabilities [2]. The main goal is that the firefighters in the operation department would execute their duties professionally, and with confidence, which would result in reduction of property loss and damage, subsequently re-instating stakeholder confidence in the Fire Department to carry out its mandate. One of the major challenges today to attain this goal is that a number of independent systems of training and education staggers fire service professionals. Besides, as the professional qualification series has grown, it is becoming increasingly difficult for firefighters or departments to find the necessary time to accomplish these levels of competency [3]. Efficient training systems are those that identify what they do well and take advantage of the strengths and opportunities provided by other systems to supplement their efforts. There should be a national system for fire service training and education because, as with other professions, a theoretical core of academic courses should be a prerequisite for entering these fields. The fire and emergency services should move towards becoming a full-fledged profession just like doctors, lawyers, nurses and other professions [4]. In theory providing emergency fire service is a ‘portable’ skill. Right now, there is no one un iversally recognized and reciprocal system to acquire the knowledge and skills required in the Fire and Emergency Services. The Fire Service training has important roles to play in the reform agenda. They should be re-modeled in order to be more effective. There is a need for

Thursday, October 31, 2019

Interpretation of Alexander Pope's Work An Essay of Man

Interpretation of Alexander Pope's Work An of Man - Essay Example He explains that man should have a sense of inner equilibrium, between how he views himself with respect to his surroundings. With this, man has to understand his purpose, as well as the universal order in which he is a part of. Only after understanding his purpose and the universal order around him can a man be truly contented. As Pope explains: The man was made perfect, based on the intended purpose that God created him for. Moreover, God gave man sufficient knowledge, based on the purpose that he was made for, and in relation to the surroundings that he will live in. The author cautions that man should not overshoot his intended purpose. The man was made to be a man and was made perfectly for his intended purpose, with respect to the universal order, of which man is a part of. Therefore, any desire to deviate from man's intended purpose consequently inverts or subverts the universal order that exists: As Pope explains, aspiring to be like the Gods or like the Angels is deemed as a rebellion against the universal order that man should respect. Implicit in this argument is the possibility that man might go astray, away from his intended purpose, should he desire to become more than what he was created for. Effects such as pride, tyranny, and corruption might signal the downfall of the man if he desires to become more than what he was created for. The stress  that the author puts on the importance of understanding man's intended purpose suggests that it is not immediately easy for a man to know his purpose and stature with respect to the universal order. Man, therefore, has to go through a journey of questioning and self-discovery, to understand his true character and purpose. He must understand each positive attribute of his character, to know why he was given such. Moreover, he must also understand each negative attribute of his character, not only to know why he was given such negative attributes, but also for him to overcome it. Pope explains his point further, through the following excerpt.  Ã‚